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Differential Speed Steering Control for Four-Wheel Independent Driving Electric Vehicle

机译:四轮独立驾驶电动汽车的差速转向控制

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The increasing prospect of electric drive vehicles has led many different control schemes to apply on the driving system. In this paper, differential speed steering which do not use traditional steering mechanism is studied on a four-wheel-driving vehicle. By comparison with the traditional Ackerman-steered vehicle, differential-steered method showed its advantage on the simple structure. Since the steering performance is just related with the velocities of four wheels, the strategy of differential speed on each motor is the major challenge. With the analysis of kinematic model of the vehicle, the relation between the turning behavior and the wheel parameters are investigated. A steering speed control method is proposed to get a steady turning performance during the acceleration or deceleration. The control strategy is implemented in a simulation to verify its rationality.
机译:电动汽车的前景日益广阔,已导致许多不同的控制方案应用到驱动系统上。在本文中,研究了在四轮驱动车辆上不使用传统转向机构的差速转向。与传统的阿克曼转向汽车相比,差速转向方法在结构简单方面显示出其优势。由于转向性能仅与四个车轮的速度有关,因此每个电动机的差速策略是主要挑战。通过对车辆运动学模型的分析,研究了转弯行为与车轮参数之间的关系。为了在加速或减速过程中获得稳定的转向性能,提出了一种转向速度控制方法。在仿真中实施控制策略以验证其合理性。

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