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首页> 外文期刊>International Journal of Electrochemical Science >Effect of Cardamom Extract on leaching of Aluminum Cookware
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Effect of Cardamom Extract on leaching of Aluminum Cookware

机译:小豆蔻提取物对铝炊具浸出的影响

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摘要

To estimate the contribution of cardamom extract (CE) on Aluminum (Al) leaching, Al release fromcookware was investigated using two Aluminum alloys (Indian and Egyptian ). This study was done inaqueous solutions in presence and absence of 1% NaCl using weight loss at 90 C to imitate cookingconditions. Moreover surface study and electrochemical methods: Open Circuit Potential (OPC) andTafel plot were applied. For the electrochemical methods pure Aluminum (Al) was used forcomparison in addition to the two Aluminum alloys. The corrosion resistance of pure Al was less thanthat of the Indian alloy due to alloying elements. The increasing concentrations of CE and temperaturegave rise to increasing corrosion rate (CR). The addition of 1% NaCl to CE solutions increased thecorrosion rates for weight loss and electrochemical method. The apparent activation energy values, Eafor CE was more than that for CE+NaCl which is in agreement with weight loss results and Tafel plots.The effect of cardamom extract on Al leaching was significant even at low concentrations (less than5%) where it caused pits and blisters as shown from the surface study.
机译:为了估计豆蔻提取物(CE)对铝(Al)浸出的贡献,使用两种铝合金(印度和埃及)研究了炊具中铝的释放。这项研究是在存在和不存在1%NaCl的水溶液中进行的,使用90°C时的失重模拟了烹饪条件。此外,表面研究和电化学方法:应用开路电势(OPC)和塔菲尔图。对于电化学方法,除了两种铝合金外,还使用纯铝(Al)进行比较。由于合金元素的存在,纯铝的耐蚀性低于印度合金。 CE和温度的增加增加了腐蚀速率(CR)的增加。在CE溶液中添加1%NaCl可以增加重量损失和电化学方法的腐蚀速率。表观活化能值Eafor CE大于CE + NaCl,这与减肥结果和Tafel图一致。豆蔻精提取物对Al浸出的影响即使在低浓度下(低于5%)也很显着如表面研究显示的凹坑和水泡。

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