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Perioperative management of patient with Bombay blood group undergoing mitral valve replacement

机译:孟买血型二尖瓣置换术患者的围手术期管理

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Bombay red blood cell phenotype is an extremely rare blood type for which patients can receive only autologous or Bombay phenotype red blood cells. We report a case of stenotic mitral valve with Bombay phenotype who underwent minimal invasive right lateral thoracotomy for the replacement of the mitral valve. A male patient from Bangladesh presented to the hospital with New York Heart Association III symptoms. His medical evaluation revealed severe mitral valve stenosis and mild aortic valve regurgitation. The patient received erythropoietin, intravenous iron succinate and folic acid tablets. Autologous blood transfusion was carried out. The mitral valve was replaced with a prosthetic valve successfully. After weaning off from cardiopulmonary bypass, heparinisation was corrected with protamine. Post-operatively, the patient received autologous red blood cells. The patient recovered after 1-day of inotropic support with adrenaline and milrinone, and diuretics and was discharged on the 5 th post-operative day.
机译:孟买红细胞表型是一种极为罕见的血液类型,患者只能接受自体或孟买表型红细胞。我们报告一例孟买表型狭窄的二尖瓣患者,他们接受了微创右胸开颅手术以替代二尖瓣。来自孟加拉国的一名男性患者因纽约心脏协会III症状就诊。他的医学评估显示严重的二尖瓣狭窄和轻度主动脉瓣关闭不全。患者接受促红细胞生成素,静脉内琥珀酸铁和叶酸片治疗。进行自体输血。二尖瓣被人工瓣膜置换成功。从体外循环转机断奶后,用鱼精蛋白纠正肝素化。术后,患者接受自体红细胞。给予正性肌力药物肾上腺素和米力农和利尿剂1天后恢复,患者于术后第5天出院。

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