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首页> 外文期刊>International Journal of Basic & Clinical Pharmacology >Cangrelor - rising from the ashes: a phoenix story
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Cangrelor - rising from the ashes: a phoenix story

机译:坎格雷洛-从灰烬中崛起:凤凰城的故事

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摘要

Cangrelor is a novel intravenous antiplatelet agent that has been approved for usage in the setting of percutaneous coronary revascularization in patients with acute coronary syndrome. The drug was evaluated in three major trials namely Champion-Platform, Champion-PCI and Champion Phoenix with a total of 25,107 patients. Although there was a reduction in the incidence of ischemia driven revascularization, Q wave MI and stent thromboses in the first 48 hours among cangrelor users as compared to clopidogrel, there was no difference in the incidence of all-cause mortality or myocardial infarction. In terms of safety, cangrelor does not appear to have a higher bleeding risk. A distinct appeal with cangrelor is its unique pharmacokinetic property of having a rapid onset and offset of action. The drug would also have a niche role among patients with challenges to oral drug administration as in mechanically ventilated patients and those with severe vomiting. Although the drug managed to rise against odds in getting regulatory approval from the FDA, it remains to be seen if this could become a frontline agent among the current array of anti-platelet molecules.
机译:Cangrelor是一种新型静脉抗血小板药,已被批准用于急性冠脉综合征患者的经皮冠状动脉血运重建。在Champion-Platform,Champion-PCI和Champion Phoenix的三项主要试验中对该药物进行了评估,总共有25,107名患者。尽管与氯吡格雷相比,cangrelor使用者在前48小时内缺血性血运重建,Q波MI和支架血栓形成的发生率降低了,但全因死亡率或心肌梗塞的发生率没有差异。在安全性方面,坎格雷洛似乎没有更高的出血风险。坎格雷洛的独特魅力在于其具有快速起效和抵消作用的独特药代动力学特性。在机械通气患者和严重呕吐患者中,这种药物在口服药物治疗挑战患者中也将占有一席之地。尽管该药成功地获得了FDA的监管批准,但它是否有可能成为当前一系列抗血小板分子中的一线药物,仍有待观察。

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