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Perception of Noise Pollution in a Youth and Adults School in Curitiba-PR

机译:在库里蒂巴(PR)库里蒂巴的一所青年学校和成人学校对噪声污染的感知

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Introduction Nowadays noise remains the third largest cause of environmental pollution on Earth. It appears that despite the existing noise control legislation the issue deserves further supervision by the public authorities so that the ceilings established for the various activities are observed. People exposed to noise are more likely to develop numerous auditory and non-auditory problems directly impacting persona family and working life. Objectives The objective of this study is to research and consequently understand how the population of students of a youth and adult school in Curitiba perceives noise pollution as well as look into the actions that the school adopts in order to guide the students on the topic. Method We applied a structured questionnaire to 120 individuals and assessed the following variables: characterization of the place of residence occupation leisure health and perception of soundscapes. We also applied a closed questionnaire about educational actions for noise pollution to the school’s geography teacher. Results Questionnaire responses show that people perceive noise in the most diverse environments they frequent and are able to identify the source of the noise but this perception proved fragile as themajority does not takemeasures to prevent ormitigate these noises. At school there are no actions aimed at environmental education on the subject studied. Conclusion The studied group does not perceive the noise as a harmful agent and does not prevent themselves from it and the school not work contents related to noise pollution leaving a significant gap in the awareness process of this population.
机译:引言如今,噪声仍然是地球环境污染的第三大原因。似乎尽管有现行的噪声控制法规,但该问题仍应得到公共当局的进一步监督,以便遵守为各种活动设定的最高限额。暴露于噪音中的人更有可能出现许多听觉和非听觉问题,这些问题会直接影响角色的家庭和工作生活。目的本研究的目的是研究并因此了解库里提巴一所青年学校和成人学校的学生如何感知噪声污染,并研究学校采取的行动以指导学生就该主题进行研究。方法我们对120个人进行了结构化问卷调查,并评估了以下变量:居住场所特征,休闲健康状况和音景感知。我们还向学校的地理老师应用了有关噪声污染的教育措施的封闭式调查表。结果调查问卷的回答表明,人们在他们经常去的最多样化的环境中感知噪声,并且能够识别噪声的来源,但是这种感觉被证明是脆弱的,因为大多数人没有采取措施来消除这些噪声。在学校,没有针对所研究学科的针对环境教育的行动。结论研究组没有将噪声视为有害物质,也没有阻止自己这样做,并且学校没有与噪声污染有关的工作内容,从而在该人群的认知过程中存在很大差距。

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