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Awakening to the alcohol epidemic - need of the hour

机译:唤醒酒精流行-需要时间

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Globally, alcohol has become the most common risk factor for death and disability in the young age group of 15–49 years. Its use has been rapidly increasing in developing countries. It is a critical time wherein if effective preventive measures are not undertaken urgently, damage done will be difficult to reverse. However, health professionals are not responding to the alcohol epidemic in the manner that they responded to the tobacco epidemic. The article discusses two beliefs which are making us accept the use of alcohol as normal. Recent evidence indicates that it is not advisable to drink alcohol even in moderation. Furthermore, social drinking has failed to decrease alcohol-related harm in western countries. Because of its addictive nature, many people end up drinking excessively though they do not intend to. Hence, we need to shift our focus from only “reducing harmful use of alcohol” to “reducing use of alcohol” in general.
机译:在全球范围内,酒精已成为15-49岁这一年轻年龄组中最常见的死亡和残疾风险因素。在发展中国家,其使用量迅速增加。在关键时刻,如果不紧急采取有效的预防措施,造成的损害将难以挽回。但是,卫生专业人员没有以对烟草流行的应对方式来应对酒精流行。本文讨论了两种观念,这些观念使我们接受正常使用酒精。最近的证据表明,即使适度饮酒也不可取。此外,社交饮酒未能减少西方国家与酒精有关的危害。由于其上瘾的性质,许多人尽管不打算喝酒,但最终还是喝得过多。因此,我们通常需要将重点从仅“减少有害使用酒精”转向“减少酒精使用”。

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