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Design of a coherent inverse synthetic aperture radar moving target simulator

机译:相干逆合成孔径雷达运动目标模拟器的设计

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References(10) Generally, the time delay of simulated pulses generated by inverse synthetic aperture radar (ISAR) moving target simulator (MTS) is changing discretely with time. In this case, there must be time delay errors between simulated pulses and real pulses reflected by real target. As a result, the coherence of the simulated pulses will be worsened and the ISAR image would be blurred due to the time delay errors. In order to solve the problem, a compensating technique consisting of two steps is proposed. Firstly, if the simulated pulse and the real pulse are located at different range cells, move the simulated pulse into the range cells at which the real pulse are located. Secondly, compensate the phase errors between simulated pulse and real pulse. After step two, at the efficient sampling time instants, the digital samples corresponding to the simulated pulse are equal to that constructed from the real pulse. So the radar will treat the simulated target as a real target. In other words, the coherence and the ISAR image quality of the simulated target are guaranteed. The simulation results demonstrate the efficiency of the proposed technique.
机译:参考文献(10)通常,由反向合成孔径雷达(ISAR)运动目标模拟器(MTS)生成的模拟脉冲的时间延迟随时间离散地变化。在这种情况下,模拟脉冲与真实目标反射的真实脉冲之间必须存在时间延迟误差。结果,由于时间延迟误差,模拟脉冲的相干性将变差并且ISAR图像将变得模糊。为了解决该问题,提出了一种由两步组成的补偿技术。首先,如果模拟脉冲和实际脉冲位于不同的距离单元中,则将模拟脉冲移至实际脉冲所在的距离单元中。其次,补偿模拟脉冲与实际脉冲之间的相位误差。在第二步之后,在有效的采样时刻,对应于模拟脉冲的数字样本等于从真实脉冲构造的数字样本。因此,雷达会将模拟目标视为真实目标。换句话说,可以保证模拟目标的相干性和ISAR图像质量。仿真结果证明了该技术的有效性。

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