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Menu labeling implementation in dine-in restaurants: the Public’s knowledge, attitude and practices

机译:进餐餐厅的菜单标签实施:公众的知识,态度和做法

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BackgroundThe practice of menu labeling is gaining popularity worldwide as a potential policy to reduce energy intake as a means to decrease the prevalence of obesity. So the purpose of the present study is to identify the knowledge, attitudes, and practices of adults regarding the implementation of menu labeling in dine-in restaurants. MethodsA cross sectional survey included 2020 male or female adults (aged?≥?18?years old) participants was collected from two cities in the United Arab Emirates(UAE). The participants filled a validated questionnaire in public places in two cities. A chi-squared test was conducted to compare responses for differences in proportions. ResultsMost participants were knowledgeable about energy requirements for moderately active men (60%) and women (59%), but underestimated energy requirements for inactive adults (34%). The majority of the respondents favored the requirement to post calorie information on menus of dine-in restaurants at the point of purchase (76%). About half the respondents (48%) were more likely to visit restaurants with labeled menus. ConclusionThe results from this study may form the basis for future strategies in mandating calorie labeling of restaurant menu items in UAE. Menu labeling may be a useful policy tool for promoting appropriate caloric consumption.
机译:背景技术菜单标签的做法作为减少能量摄入的一种潜在政策在世界范围内日益普及,这是减少肥胖症患病率的一种手段。因此,本研究的目的是确定成年人在就餐餐厅实施菜单标签的知识,态度和做法。方法:一项横断面调查包括从阿拉伯联合酋长国(UAE)的两个城市收集的2020名男性或女性成年人(年龄≥18岁)。参与者在两个城市的公共场所填写了经过验证的问卷。进行卡方检验以比较比例差异的响应。结果大多数参与者对中度活跃的男性(60%)和女性(59%)的能量需求有一定的了解,但对不活跃的成年人(34%)的能量需求低估了。大多数受访者赞成在购买时将热量信息张贴在就餐餐厅的菜单上的要求(76%)。大约一半的受访者(48%)更有可能光顾带有标签菜单的餐厅。结论这项研究的结果可能为将来在阿联酋强制要求餐厅标签卡路里标签的策略奠定基础。菜单标签可能是促进适当热量消耗的有用政策工具。

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