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Cognitive Optimization in Assistive Living System Development

机译:辅助生活系统开发中的认知优化

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摘要

This paper presents an exploration of the characteristics and structure of a cognitive architecture for control ofassisted living systems. The aspects of cognition considered are self-organization, communication, and inherited knowledge.A cognitive solution for a related problem, function optimization, is developed because of the complexity and size of the assistiveliving problem. Support for this approach stems from the artificial intelligence field where optimization is considered to be acritical aspect of cognition, and from the similarity between the performance metrics for the two problem domains. A searchalgorithm is developed using the bracketing and gradient methods as inherited knowledge. A key finding is that using a cognitivestructure caused the search to display aspects of the characteristics, behavior, and performance of human cognition. In terms ofperformance, the cognitive search converges faster than either the bracketing or gradient searches alone, and its feasible problemset is larger than the intersection of their individual sets. Similarly, human cognition acts quickly and can address a large setof dissimilar problems. This gives confidence that the guidelines distilled from the development of the cognitive search canproduce a similar level of performance when applied to an assistive living system. However, this paper does not address thedetails involved in actually implementing these guidelines on an assistive living system.
机译:本文介绍了用于控制辅助生命系统的认知体系结构的特征和结构。考虑的认知方面包括自组织,沟通和继承的知识。由于辅助性生活问题的复杂性和规模,开发了针对相关问题的认知解决方案,即功能优化。这种方法的支持源于人工智能领域,在该领域中,优化被认为是认知的关键方面,并且源于两个问题领域的性能指标之间的相似性。使用包围和渐变方法作为继承的知识来开发搜索算法。一个关键发现是使用认知结构导致搜索显示人类认知的特征,行为和性能方面。在性能方面,认知搜索的收敛速度比单独的方括号搜索或梯度搜索快,并且其可行问题集大于其各个集合的交集。同样,人类的认知行动迅速,可以解决许多不同的问题。这使人相信,从认知搜索的发展中提炼出来的指导方针在应用于辅助生活系统时可以产生类似水平的表现。但是,本文并未讨论在辅助生活系统上实际实施这些准则所涉及的细节。

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