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Passive load alleviation bi-stable morphing concept

机译:被动负载减轻双稳态变形概念

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In wind turbines, large loads caused by fluid structure interaction leading to fatigue failure and added robustness to withstand high bending stresses on the root of blades constitute important design bottlenecks. Implementation of morphing offers a potential solution for such challenges in wind turbine blades. In this letter, a passive load alleviating bi-stable morphing concept is proposed. A bi-stable specimen designed to have different stiffness and dynamic response characteristics on each stable state is devised as a compliant structure. Passive alleviation mechanisms require no active components to achieve the load alleviation objective, resulting in lighter and simpler designs in comparison to actively morphed solutions.
机译:在风力涡轮机中,由流体结构相互作用引起的大载荷会导致疲劳失效,并增强了承受叶片根部高弯曲应力的强度,这是重要的设计瓶颈。变形的实施为风力涡轮机叶片中的此类挑战提供了潜在的解决方案。在这封信中,提出了一种被动负载减轻双稳态变形的概念。设计成在每个稳定状态下具有不同的刚度和动态响应特性的双稳态标本被设计为顺应性结构。被动缓解机制不需要主动组件即可达到减轻负载的目的,与主动变形解决方案相比,可减轻设计负担。

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