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Planning for Sustainable Communities: Evaluating Place-Making Approaches

机译:规划可持续社区:评估场所制定方法

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People's survival and their quality of life, are irrefutable dependent on the natural environment in which they reside. To ensure that people's quality of life be maintained in any specific area, it is therefore imperative to find a sustainable equilibrium between the social and economic needs of people and the capacity of the natural resources in their environment. The composition of communities is, however, complex and diverse. The multiplicity of culture, gender and age in any particular community, give rise to needs that is unique regarding to that community as well as the impact thereof on the natural environment. For this reason, it will require an ingenious planning approach be followed, whereby the unique needs of people in an specific area as well as the protection of the natural environment simultaneously be addressed. Characteristics of a sustainable community are typically, a healthier, safer, greener, economically independent community which is well managed. Furthermore it has lower transportation costs and less traffic, is more economic in terms of housing and market demands, shows decreased costs of infrastructure and also has low level of air pollution. Place-making, through layout and design, is an integrative planning approach in creating sustainable communities. Place-making is fundamentally a strategy aimed at creating one or more places in an area which, serve as focal points for economic and social activities of people in the community. Such places will contribute to the quality of life in a community and will also encourage more people to visit the area.
机译:人们的生存和生活质量不可否认地取决于他们所居住的自然环境。为了确保在任何特定区域都可以维持人们的生活质量,因此必须在人们的社会和经济需求与环境中自然资源的能力之间找到可持续的平衡。但是,社区的组成是复杂而多样的。在任何特定社区中,文化,性别和年龄的多样性都带来了对该社区独特的需求及其对自然环境的影响。因此,将需要采取一种巧妙的规划方法,以便同时解决特定地区人们的独特需求以及对自然环境的保护。可持续社区的特征通常是,管理得当的更健康,更安全,更绿色,经济上独立的社区。此外,它具有较低的运输成本和较少的交通流量,在住房和市场需求方面更为经济,显示出基础设施成本的降低,并且空气污染水平较低。通过布局和设计进行场所制作是创建可持续社区的综合规划方法。从根本上来说,场所创建是一种策略,旨在在一个区域中创建一个或多个场所,以作为社区中人们经济和社会活动的焦点。这样的地方将有助于提高社区的生活质量,也将鼓励更多的人参观该地区。

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