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Design of an Automatic Forward and Back Collision Avoidance System for Automobiles

机译:汽车自动前后避碰系统的设计

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This paper is the extended reflection of work originally presented in conference of Electrical, Computer and Communication Engineering (ECCE)-CUET 2017, entitled “Automated Anti Collision System for Automobiles”. Automated collision avoidance system is a trending technology of science in automobile engineering. The aim of this paper is to design a system which will prevent collision from the front as well as the back for automobiles. This paper gives an overview of secure and smooth journey of car (vehicles) as well as the certainty of human life. This system is controlled by microcontroller ATMEGA32. Two Sharp distance sensors are used to detect object within the danger range where one is for front detection and other is for back detection. A crystal oscillator is used to produce the oscillation and generates the clock pulse of the microcontroller. An LCD and a GLCD are used to give information about the safe distance for front and rear respectively, and a buzzer is used as alarm. An actuator is used as automatic brake and inside the actuator there is a motor driver that runs the actuator. For coding “microC PRO for PIC” is used and “Proteus Design Suite Version 8 Software” is used for simulation.
机译:本文是对最初在2017年电气,计算机和通信工程(ECCE)-CUET会议上提出的工作的扩展反映,该会议的标题为“汽车自动防撞系统”。自动化防撞系统是汽车工程中的一种科学趋势技术。本文的目的是设计一种能够防止汽车前后碰撞的系统。本文概述了汽车(车辆)安全,顺畅的行驶以及人类生命的确定性。该系统由微控制器ATMEGA32控制。两个危险距离传感器用于检测危险范围内的物体,其中一个用于正面检测,另一个用于背面检测。晶体振荡器用于产生振荡并产生微控制器的时钟脉冲。 LCD和GLCD用于分别提供前后安全距离的信息,蜂鸣器用作警报。致动器被用作自动制动器,并且在致动器内部有运行致动器的电动机驱动器。用于编码的“用于PIC的microC PRO”和用于模拟的“ Proteus Design Suite版本8软件”。

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