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Multi-agent simulations for emergency situations in an airport scenario

机译:机场情景中紧急情况的多主体模拟

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This paper presents a multi-agent framework using Net- Logo to simulate human and collective behaviors during emergency evacuations. Emergency situation appears when an unexpected event occurs. In indoor emergency situation, evacuation plans defined by facility manager explain procedure and safety ways to follow in an emergency situation. A critical and public scenario is an airport where there is an everyday transit of thousands of people. In this scenario the importance is related with incidents statistics regarding overcrowding and crushing in public buildings. Simulation has the objective of evaluating building layouts considering several possible configurations. Agents could be based on reactive behavior like avoid danger or follow other agent, or in deliberative behavior based on BDI model. This tool provides decision support in a real emergency scenario like an airport, analyzing alternative solutions to the evacuation process.
机译:本文提出了一种使用Net-Logo的多主体框架,以模拟紧急疏散过程中的人类和集体行为。发生意外事件时会出现紧急情况。在室内紧急情况下,设施经理定义的疏散计划说明了在紧急情况下应遵循的程序和安全方式。一个关键的公共场景是机场,那里每天都有成千上万的人过境。在这种情况下,重要性与有关公共建筑拥挤和压扁的事件统计有关。仿真的目的是考虑几种可能的配置来评估建筑布局。代理可以基于反应性行为,例如避免危险或跟随其他代理,也可以基于BDI模型进行协商。该工具在诸如机场的实际紧急情况下提供决策支持,分析疏散过程的替代解决方案。

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