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Financial Literacy and Behavioral Biases among Traditional Age College Students

机译:传统年龄段大学生的财务素养和行为偏见

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Financial literacy and planning are crucial for everyone. This is especially true for college students who as the decisions they make in this stage of their lives can haunt them throughout their income earning years and beyond. In this paper, we examine several financial literacy issues facing college students. We identify college students’ perceptions about their own financial situation, assess student financial literacy knowledge, as well as evaluate their awareness about the status of their savings and retirement positions.?We find that basic financial literacy is not the only factor in making sound financial decisions. Our results show the majority of the college students surveyed are financially literate and have the ability to make informed decisions about their personal finances in the short-run. While our respondents appear confident in making short-run financial decisions, their behavior tends to suggest that their confidence is somewhat misguided. In addition, a large number of the students surveyed feel they do not have the requisite knowledge to make wise retirement planning choices. Furthermore, several respondents report a distrust of retirement plans offer by private companies, which may lead to suboptimal retirement savings.
机译:财务知识和计划对每个人都至关重要。对于大学生来说尤其如此,因为他们在生活的这个阶段做出的决定可以困扰他们整个收入年限甚至更长时间。在本文中,我们研究了大学生面临的几个金融知识问题。我们确定大学生对自己的财务状况的看法,评估学生的财务知识知识,并评估他们对储蓄和退休职位状况的认识。我们发现基本的财务知识并不是实现良好财务状况的唯一因素。决定。我们的结果表明,大多数接受调查的大学生都具有金融知识,并且有能力在短期内就其个人理财做出明智的决定。尽管我们的受访者对做出短期财务决定充满信心,但他们的行为往往表明他们的信心有些误导。另外,许多接受调查的学生感到他们没有做出明智的退休计划选择所必需的知识。此外,一些受访者报告说,私人公司对退休计划的提议不信任,这可能导致退休储蓄不理想。

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