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Efficiency of Decision Trees in Predicting Student's Academic Performance

机译:决策树预测学生学习成绩的效率

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Educational data mining is used to study the data available in the educational field and bring out the hidden knowledge from it. Classification methods like decision trees, rule mining, Bayesian network etc can be applied on the educational data for predicting the students behavior, performance in examination etc. This prediction will help the tutors to identify the weak students and help them to score better marks. The C4.5 decision tree algorithm is applied on student's internal assessment data to predict their performance in the final exam. The outcome of the decision tree predicted the number of students who are likely to fail or pass. The result is given to the tutor and steps were taken to improve the performance of the students who were predicted to fail. After the declaration of the results in the final examination the marks obtained by the students are fed into the system and the results were analyzed. The comparative analysis of the results states that the prediction has helped the weaker students to improve and brought out betterment in the result. To analyse the accuracy of the algorithm, it is compared with ID3 algorithm and found to be more efficient in terms of the accurately predicting the outcome of the student and time taken to derive th e tree.
机译:教育数据挖掘用于研究教育领域中可用的数据,并从中挖掘出隐藏的知识。可以将决策树,规则挖掘,贝叶斯网络等分类方法应用于教育数据,以预测学生的行为,考试成绩等。这种预测将有助于辅导员识别弱势学生并帮助他们获得更好的成绩。 C4.5决策树算法应用于学生的内部评估数据,以预测他们在期末考试中的表现。决策树的结果预测了可能失败或通过的学生人数。将结果提供给导师,并采取措施来改善预计失败的学生的表现。在最终考试中宣布结果后,将学生获得的分数输入系统,并对结果进行分析。结果的比较分析表明,该预测帮助弱势学生提高了学习成绩,并带来了更好的学习效果。为了分析该算法的准确性,将其与ID3算法进行比较,发现它在准确预测学生的结果和导出树所花费的时间方面效率更高。

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