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“This is not a career move” - accompanying partners’ labour market participation after migration

机译:“这不是职业发展”-迁移后伴随合作伙伴的劳动力市场参与

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摘要

In recent years, an increasingly international competition for highly-skilled professionals has become apparent. Many countries try to attract highly-skilled migrants and to keep them for the long term. These countries also allow the immigration of close family members, who are expected to play an important role in the decision to migrate and to stay in a country. However, accompanying partners often face significant difficulties when entering the foreign labour market. The paper is based on 26 qualitative interviews with the accompanying partners of highly-skilled migrants in the United Kingdom [UK]. It explores the challenges that they face when trying to take up work after migration, elaborates on their strategies of finding work and examines the conditions for their labour market integration. The paper draws on Bourdieu’s concept of capital accumulation and conversion and asks how partners negotiate the value of their cultural capital after migration . In order to better understand their professional integration, accompanying partners’ positions after migration are related to their career plans before migration. Consequently, the paper differentiates between family migrants who use their expatriation as an occasion for a career change, family migrants who continue their career abroad and family migrants who wish to continue their career, but do not succeed.
机译:近年来,针对高技能专业人员的国际竞争日趋明显。许多国家试图吸引高技能移民并长期留住他们。这些国家还允许近亲家庭移民,这些人有望在决定移居和留在该国中发挥重要作用。但是,伴随的伙伴在进入国外劳动力市场时常常面临巨大的困难。本文基于对英国[UK]高技能移民随行伙伴的26次定性访谈。它探讨了他们在移居后尝试工作时面临的挑战,阐述了他们的找工作策略,并研究了他们的劳动力市场整合的条件。该论文借鉴了布迪厄的资本积累和转化概念,并提出了合作伙伴在移民后如何协商其文化资本的价值。为了更好地了解他们的专业整合,迁移后陪伴伙伴的职位与迁移前的职业计划有关。因此,本文区分了将外派作为职业改变机会的家庭移民,在国外继续其职业的家庭移民与希望继续其职业但没有成功的家庭移民。

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