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Intervention program efficacy for spelling difficulties

机译:干预计划对拼写困难的功效

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OBJECTIVE: To develop an intervention procedure for spelling difficulties and to verify the effectiveness of the intervention program in students with lower spelling performance. METHOD: We developed an intervention program for spelling difficulties, according to the semiology of the errors. The program consisted of three modules totaling 16 sessions. The study included 40 students of the third to fifth grade of public elementary education of the city of Marilia (SP), of both genders, in aged of eight to 12 years old, being distributed in the following groups: GI (20 students with lower spelling performance) and GII (20 students with higher spelling performance). In situation of pre and post-testing, all groups were submitted to the Pro-Orthography. RESULTS: The results statistically analyzed showed that, in general, all groups had average of right that has higher in post-testing, reducing the types of errors second semiologycal classification, mainly related to natural spelling errors. However, the results also showed that the groups submitted to the intervention program showed better performance on spelling tests in relation to not submitted. CONCLUSION: The intervention program developed was effective once the groups submitted showed better performance on spelling tests in relation to not submitted. Therefore, the intervention program can help professionals in the Health and Education to minimize the problems related to spelling, giving students an intervention that is effective for the development of the spelling knowledge.
机译:目的:制定一项针对拼写困难的干预程序,并验证该干预计划对低拼写学生的有效性。方法:根据错误的符号,我们开发了针对拼写困难的干预程序。该计划包括三个模块,共16节。这项研究包括40名年龄在8至12岁之间的玛丽亚市(SP)的公共基础教育三年级至五年级的学生,分为以下几类:地理标志(20名以下学生拼写表现)和GII(20名学生的拼写表现更高)。在进行前测和后测的情况下,所有组均接受了正字法。结果:统计分析的结果表明,总体而言,所有组的考试后平均权利较高,从而减少了第二符号学分类的错误类型,这主要与自然拼写错误有关。但是,结果还表明,提交给干预计划的小组在拼写测试方面的表现优于未提交的小组。结论:一旦提交的小组在拼写测试上表现出比未提交的小组更好的表现,则制定的干预计划将是有效的。因此,干预计划可以帮助健康和教育领域的专业人员最大程度地减少与拼写有关的问题,从而为学生提供一种有效地发展拼写知识的干预措施。

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