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Acute Traumatic Injury of the Larynx

机译:喉头急性外伤

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摘要

Laryngeal trauma is rare but serious and potentially deadly injury. The prompt diagnosis and management of acute laryngeal trauma is necessary because the clinical presentation is variable depending on the location, severity, and mechanism of injury. Two case histories are presented: (1) case history A: a 53-year-old male, after motor vehicle accident, fractured the mid anterior thyroid cartilage and both aspects of the cricoid cartilage; however, this patient was asymptomatic from the above fractures; and (2) case history B: a 41-year-old male who sustained trauma to the chest, neck, and left arm after being struck by a large lead pipe which fractured the left aspect of the cricoid cartilage was symptomatic. The type rather than the severity of acute laryngeal injury and the mechanism of injury may be related to symptomatology. Acute laryngeal trauma should be recognized by trauma radiologists and emergency room physicians. Early diagnosis and management of acute laryngeal trauma may prevent unnecessary specialty consults and long-term complications.
机译:喉外伤很少见,但严重且可能致命。急性喉外伤的及时诊断和处理是必要的,因为临床表现会根据损伤的部位,严重程度和机制而变化。介绍了两个病例史:(1)病例史A:一名53岁的男性,在机动车事故发生后,使甲状腺前中软骨和环状软骨的两个侧面骨折;然而,该患者无上述骨折症状; (2)病史B:一名41岁的男性,有症状,被大型铅管击中后使胸部,颈部和左臂受到创伤,该钢管使环状软骨的左侧骨折。急性喉损伤的类型而不是严重程度以及损伤的机制可能与症状有关。急性放射损伤应由放射放射科医生和急诊室医师确认。早期诊断和处理急性喉外伤可能会避免不必要的专科咨询和长期并发症。

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