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Clear Cell Hidradenoma of the Breast: A Case Report with Review of the Literature

机译:乳腺透明细胞淋巴瘤:一例报道并文献复习

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摘要

Clear cell hidradenoma of the breast is rare. A 55-year-old woman demonstrated a left breast tumor during follow-up examination of the right breast. Focal asymmetric density was shown on mammogram, and ultrasonography showed an intracystic tumor. Since the diagnosis was not clear on aspiration cytology, excisional biopsy was performed. The lesion was an intracystic tumor macroscopically. Histological examination demonstrated characteristic histological features of clear cell hidradenoma, such as proliferation of uniform epithelial cells, clear or slightly eosinophilic cytoplasm, and cuboidal cell-lined ductal structures. Immunohistochemically, these proliferating epithelial cells were negative for myoepithelial markers, such as alpha-smooth muscle actin, CD10 and anti-muscle actin, but positive for p63. These features were consistent with clear cell hidradenoma.
机译:乳房的透明细胞腺瘤很少见。一名55岁的女性在右乳房的随访检查中显示出左乳房肿瘤。乳房X线照片上显示局灶性不对称密度,而超声检查显示囊内肿瘤。由于对抽吸细胞学的诊断还不清楚,因此进行了切除活检。从宏观上看,病变是囊内肿瘤。组织学检查显示透明细胞淋巴瘤的特征性组织学特征,例如均匀的上皮细胞增殖,透明或稍嗜酸性的细胞质以及长方体细胞内衬的导管结构。在免疫组织化学上,这些增生的上皮细胞对肌上皮标记物(如α-平滑肌肌动蛋白,CD10和抗肌动蛋白)呈阴性,但对p63呈阳性。这些特征与透明细胞淋巴瘤一致。

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