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首页> 外文期刊>Bangladesh Journal of Scientific and Industrial Research >Preparation and characterization of activated carbon & amorphous silica from rice husk
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Preparation and characterization of activated carbon & amorphous silica from rice husk

机译:用稻壳制备活性炭和无定形二氧化硅的表征

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Activated carbon (AC) was prepared by the conventional carbonization and KOH activation and amorphous silica was extracted by alkali extraction followed by acid precipitation from rice husk on a laboratory scale. The performance of the produced activated carbon and amorphous silica were examined using I2 value measurement, methylene blue (MB) adsorption test, pH measurement, FTIR and SEM-EDX analysis. The optimum temperature for production of AC was obtained at 700 0C. The AC by alkali extraction method was show higher activity than KOH activation. The maximum I2 value, MB adsorption value & pH value shows at 700 0C followed by alkali extraction with 15% NaOH, which were 510.82 mg/g, 61.1 mg/g and 7.32 respectively. The FTIR analysis shows presence of Si-O-Si bond with a strong peak at 1078.28 cm-1. The SEM image of silica sample shows that the most of organic component is burnt out during combustion.Bangladesh J. Sci. Ind. Res. 50(4), 263-270, 2015
机译:通过常规的碳化和KOH活化来制备活性炭(AC),并通过碱提取法提取无定形二氧化硅,然后以实验室规模从稻壳中进行酸沉淀。使用I2值测量,亚甲基蓝(MB)吸附测试,pH测量,FTIR和SEM-EDX分析检查了生产的活性炭和无定形二氧化硅的性能。生产AC的最佳温度为700 0℃。通过碱提取法得到的AC显示出比KOH活化更高的活性。最高I2值,MB吸附值和pH值显示在700 0C,然后用15%NaOH碱提取,分别为510.82 mg / g,61.1 mg / g和7.32。 FTIR分析显示存在Si-O-Si键,该键在1078.28 cm-1处具有强峰。二氧化硅样品的SEM图像显示,燃烧过程中大部分有机成分被燃烧掉。工业界50(4),263-270,2015

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