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Conceptual Combinations and Subsequent Creativity

机译:概念组合与后续创造力

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Conceptual combination has been advocated as an important component of creativity, but relatively little research has investigated its importance. Two experiments were designed to extend previous research on the relationship between performance on conceptual combination tasks and subsequent performance on creativity tasks. Both experiments involved the generation of category exemplars and manipulated the type of conceptual combination experience and whether the items presented were related or unrelated to one another. In the first experiment, this was followed by a brainstorming task (divergent thinking) and in the second experiment by a creative problem solving task (convergent thinking). Contrary to expectations, the condition that required conceptual combinations did not enhance the generation of the number and originality of exemplars. As predicted, exposure to unrelated items led to more original products than related ones. The conceptual combination task with related items was predictive of performance on the creative problem solving task but not the divergent thinking task. Performance on the divergent task was related to the generation of exemplars for unrelated items. These results suggest that the conceptual combination task taps creative problem solving rather than divergent creativity.View full textDownload full textRelated var addthis_config = { ui_cobrand: "Taylor & Francis Online", services_compact: "citeulike,netvibes,twitter,technorati,delicious,linkedin,facebook,stumbleupon,digg,google,more", pubid: "ra-4dff56cd6bb1830b" }; Add to shortlist Link Permalink http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/10400419.2011.595659
机译:人们一直主张将概念组合作为创造力的重要组成部分,但很少有研究调查其重要性。设计了两个实验,以扩展先前对概念组合任务的绩效与创造力任务的后续绩效之间关系的研究。这两个实验都涉及类别示例的生成,并且操纵了概念组合体验的类型以及所显示的项目是相互关联还是无关。在第一个实验中,紧随其后的是集思广益任务(发散思维),第二个实验中是创造性地解决问题的任务(趋同思维)。与期望相反,要求概念性组合的条件并不能增加示例数量和创意的产生。正如预测的那样,接触无关物品导致的原始产品多于相关物品。具有相关项目的概念性组合任务可以预测创造性问题解决任务的绩效,但不能预测发散性思维任务的绩效。不同任务的执行情况与无关项目的示例生成有关。这些结果表明,概念上的组合任务是利用创造性的问题解决方案,而不是发散性的创造性。查看全文下载全文相关的var addthis_config = {ui_cobrand:“泰勒和弗朗西斯在线”,servicescompact:“ citeulike,netvibes,twitter,technorati,delicious,linkedin, facebook,stumbleupon,digg,google,more“,发布号:” ra-4dff56cd6bb1830b“};添加到候选列表链接永久链接http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/10400419.2011.595659

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