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Project Risk Drawdown - A Structured Approach to Contingency Management

机译:项目风险绘制 - 应急管理的结构化方法

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The most common approach to contingency management is contingency drawdown, i.e., reductionof contingency funds through financing realized risks. With this approach, correlation betweenremaining contingency and actual identified project risks is weak (risks are dynamic, contingency isquasi-static – the only changes are through drawdown). This approach does not encourage projectteams to efficiently manage project budgets, as it promotes the use of contingency as a slush fundto subsidize any underperforming project areas, instead of addressing actual execution inefficiencies.This article describes a structured approach to dynamically adjust contingencies based on periodicquantification of all identified and active project risks. The proposed methodology uses a RiskDrawdown Curve (RDC) representing a time-trend of the magnitude of all outstanding project risksat given probability levels. The RDC is forward-looking whereas the current practice of contingencydrawdown is back looking into the project’s history. The RDC enables strong correlation betweenavailable project contingency and the value of all remaining project risks. As a result, cost and currentschedule updates during execution always accurately reflect remaining project uncertainties. Thisarticle was first presented at the 2018 AACE International Conference & Expo as RISK.2795.
机译:应急管理最常见的方法是应急绘制,即减少通过融资实现风险的应急基金。通过这种方法,之间的相关性剩余的应急和实际确定的项目风险疲软(风险是动态的,应急是准静态 - 唯一的变化是通过绘图)。这种方法不鼓励项目队伍有效地管理项目预算,因为它促进了应急作为泥炭基金的使用要补贴任何表现不佳的项目区域,而不是解决实际执行效率低下。本文介绍了一种结构化方法,可根据周期性地动态调整突发事件量化所有已识别和主动项目风险。所提出的方法使用风险绘制曲线(RDC)代表所有未突出的项目风险的幅度的时间趋势在给定的概率水平。 RDC是前瞻性的,而当前的偶然行为绘图重新调查了项目的历史。 RDC可以实现强烈的相关性可用的项目偶然性和所有剩余项目风险的价值。结果,成本和电流在执行期间的计划更新总是准确反映其余的项目不确定性。这第一次在2018年AACE国际会议和博览会上发表了第2795次举行的文章。

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