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Generation of high quality tests for robustly untestable path delay faults

机译:针对无法测试的路径延迟故障生成高质量的测试

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In many designs a large portion of path delay faults is not robustly testable. In this paper, we investigate testing strategies for robustly untestable faults. We show that the quality of nonrobust tests may be very poor in detecting small defects caused by manufacturing process variation. We demonstrate that better quality nonrobust tests can be obtained by including timing information into the process of test generation. A good nonrobust test can tolerate larger timing variations on the off-inputs. We also show that not all nonrobustly untestable path delay faults may be ignored in high quality delay testing. Functional sensitizable paths are nonrobustly untestable but, under some faulty conditions, may degrade the performance of the circuit. However, up till now, there was no strategy for generating tests for such faults. In this paper, we present algorithms for generating high quality nonrobust and functional sensitizable tests. We also devise an algorithm for generating tests for validatable nonrobust faults which have a high quality in detecting defects but are hard to be generated automatically. Our experimental results show that the quality of delay testing increases if validatable and high quality nonrobust tests, as well as tests for functional sensitizable path delay faults are included.
机译:在许多设计中,路径延迟故障的很大一部分是无法可靠测试的。在本文中,我们研究了针对无法测试的故障的测试策略。我们表明,非鲁棒性测试的质量在检测由制造工艺变化引起的小缺陷时可能会很差。我们证明,通过将时序信息包括在测试生成过程中,可以获得更好质量的非鲁棒测试。良好的非鲁棒测试可以容忍关闭输入的较大时序变化。我们还表明,在高质量延迟测试中,并非所有不可克服的不可测试的路径延迟故障都可以忽略。功能敏感的路径并不是很难测试的,但是在某些故障条件下,可能会降低电路的性能。但是,到目前为止,还没有针对此类故障生成测试的策略。在本文中,我们提出了用于生成高质量的非鲁棒性和功能敏感测试的算法。我们还设计了一种算法,用于生成可验证的非鲁棒故障的测试,这些故障具有检测缺陷的高质量,但是很难自动生成。我们的实验结果表明,如果包括可验证的高质量非稳健性测试以及功能敏感的路径延迟故障测试,则延迟测试的质量会提高。

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