Phase transitions in shape memory alloys with hyperbolic heat conduction and differential-algebraic models

摘要

The dynamics of phase transitions and hysteresis phenomena in materials with memory are described by a strongly nonlinear coupled system of partial differential equations which, in its generality, can be solved only numerically. Following principles of extended thermodynamics, in this paper we construct a new model for the description of this dynamics based on the Cattaneo–Vernotte law for heat conduction. Models based on the Fourier law follow from this general consideration as special cases. We develop a general procedure for the solution of the resulting systems by their reduction to differential-algebraic systems. Finally, a computational code for the numerical implementation of this procedure is explained in detail, and representative numerical examples are given.