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‘Teachers are kind to those who have good marks’: a study of Japanese young people’s views of fairness and equity in school

机译:“老师对有好成绩的人很友善”:对日本年轻人在学校中的公平和平等观点的研究

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This paper presents the results from a study of Japanese young people’s views of being treated fairly in school and considers the extent to which their experiences differ from their peers in schools in England. The study involved 1191 students from nine Japanese junior high schools in their final year of study. Their experiences are compared with those of 2836 English students of the same age. Our findings suggest that while many Japanese students report positive experiences of school, many were also able to identify instances where their perceived treatment was unfair or inconsistent. These instances include teachers having students who are treated as ‘favourites’, and the apparent unequal allocation of punishments and rewards. In this respect, the reported experiences of the Japanese students were similar to those of their English peers and therefore provided no evidence to support recent ‘crisis accounts’ of the ‘examination hell’ and excessive academic pressures that are purportedly experienced by young people in Japanese schools. Nevertheless, our evidence does suggest that teacher initial and continuing development would benefit from the inclusion of rather more on the principles of equity.View full textDownload full textKeywordspupil voice, social justice, Japan, fairnessRelated var addthis_config = { ui_cobrand: "Taylor & Francis Online", services_compact: "citeulike,netvibes,twitter,technorati,delicious,linkedin,facebook,stumbleupon,digg,google,more", pubid: "ra-4dff56cd6bb1830b" }; Add to shortlist Link Permalink http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/03057925.2011.629073
机译:本文介绍了对日本年轻人在学校受到公平对待的看法的研究结果,并考虑了他们的经历与英国的同龄人在多大程度上有所不同。在研究的最后一年中,这项研究涉及来自9所日本初中的1191名学生。将他们的经历与2836名同龄英语学生的经历进行了比较。我们的发现表明,尽管许多日本学生报告了积极的学习经历,但许多人也能够确定他们认为的待遇不公平或不一致的情况。这些情况包括老师的学生受到“最爱”的对待,以及惩罚和奖赏的分配明显不平等。在这方面,据报道日本学生的经历与英语同龄人的经历相似,因此没有提供证据支持最近的“考试地狱”的“危机报告”以及据称的过度学业压力。在日本学校中有年轻人的经验。尽管如此,我们的证据确实表明,将公平原则纳入更多内容将有助于教师的初步和持续发展。查看全文下载全文关键字学生的声音,社会正义,日本,公平相关的var addthis_config = {ui_cobrand:“泰勒和弗朗西斯在线”,services_compact:“ citeulike,网络振动,微博,technorati,美味,linkedin,facebook,stumbleupon,digg,google,更多”,发布号:“ ra-4dff56cd6bb1830b”};添加到候选列表链接永久链接http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/03057925.2011.629073

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