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New Divider Design for Stochastic Computing

机译:随机计算的新分频器设计

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摘要

Stochastic computing (SC) is an unconventional computing paradigm which enables low power and massive parallelism in various applications. The numerical values in SC are represented as random bit-streams and interpreted as probabilities. The SC design provides the low-cost arithmetic units, while suffering from long latency and accuracy degradation. The division operation is the most challenging in SC. Chen et al. have recently developed a stochastic divider, called correlated divider (CORDIV), by exploiting the conditional probability. It has been proved that the CORDIV has a lower hardware cost than the previous designs and provides good accuracy performance. This brief presents a new stochastic divider, which includes one saturating subtractor and one JK flip flop. The subtractor is designed by taking advantage of correlation among inputs. Simulation results reveal that the proposed divider has the same accuracy performance as CORDIV. However, the new divider has competitive advantages over CORDIV. With applications to the piecewise linear function implementation, the proposed design is superior to the finite state machine (FSM)-based method in terms of accuracy and hardware cost.
机译:随机计算(SC)是一种非常规计算范例,它能够在各种应用中实现低功率和巨大的并行性。 SC中的数值表示为随机比特流并被解释为概率。 SC设计提供低成本的算术单元,同时遭受长期延迟和准确性的劣化。该划分的操作是SC中最具挑战性的。陈等。最近通过利用条件概率开发了一个被称为相关分频器(Cordiv)的随机分频器。有人证明,Cordiv的硬件成本低于以前的设计,提供了良好的精度性能。本简要介绍了一种新的随机分频器,包括一个饱和减法器和一个JK触发器。减法器是通过利用输入之间的相关性而设计的。仿真结果表明,所提出的分频器具有与Cordiv相同的准确性。然而,新分频器对柯维夫有竞争优势。利用应用于分段线性功能实现,在精度和硬件成本方面,所提出的设计优于有限状态机(FSM)的基础方法。

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