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Behaviour change potential for energy saving in non-domestic buildings: Development and pilot-testing of a benchmarking tool

机译:非住宅建筑节能的行为改变潜力:基准工具的开发和试点测试

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摘要

Due to recent studies and government policies, designers and facilities managers are becoming increasingly aware of the role of occupant behaviour in energy conservation in buildings. While the use of post-occupancy surveys and benchmark tools is widespread in the built environment, there is limited research on assessing environmental and energy saving behaviours - particularly in non-domestic buildings. This article focuses on the development and pilot-testing of a novel benchmarking tool for the assessment of behaviour change potential for energy saving in the workplace, with findings from an industrial case study comprising a manufacturing and office environment. Beyond the findings of the case study, the article aims to provide a methodological framework for an easy-to-use benchmarking tool of user-behaviour within the context of energy saving in factories and offices. Practical Implications: This article discusses the development and pilot-testing of a novel questionnaire-based benchmarking tool for the assessment of behaviour change potential for energy saving in office and industrial settings. Its application to a case-study from the manufacturing sector demonstrates that the tool is easy to use, and it provides valuable insights on areas for improvement in energy use within non-domestic buildings, with a focus on user behaviour and management approaches. The tool can be used in applied research, for example in intervention studies for comparison within the same organisation (before and after), and/or for benchmarking against the performance of similar organisations.
机译:由于最近的研究和政府政策,设计人员和设施管理人员越来越意识到乘员行为在建筑物节能中的作用。尽管在建筑环境中普遍使用了居住后调查和基准工具,但是在评估环境和节能行为方面的研究有限,尤其是在非住宅建筑中。本文重点研究一种新型基准测试工具的开发和试点测试,以评估工作场所节能的行为改变潜力,并结合包括制造和办公环境在内的工业案例研究得出的结论。除了案例研究的结果外,本文旨在为工厂和办公室在节能的背景下为用户行为提供易于使用的基准测试工具的方法框架。实际意义:本文讨论了一种新型的基于问卷的基准测试工具的开发和试点测试,该工具用于评估行为变化潜力,以节省办公室和工业场所的能耗。它在制造业部门的案例研究中的应用表明,该工具易于使用,并且它为非住宅建筑中的能源使用领域提供了宝贵的见解,并着重于用户行为和管理方法。该工具可用于应用研究,例如干预研究,以在同一组织内(之前和之后)进行比较,和/或对照类似组织的绩效进行基准测试。

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