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Ethnicity and gender gaps in early childhood

机译:幼儿时期的种族和性别差距

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Gender differences in academic performance and achievement have been of policy concern for decades—both interest in lower performance by girls in the areas of mathematics and science and, more recently, in boys' underperformance in most other academic areas. Much previous research has focused on gender gaps, while overlooking other factors that may play a role, such as ethnicity. This study looks at the gender differences in cognitive assessments at age five across ethnic groups in a sample of English children from the Millennium Cohort Study. While girls generally perform better than boys, general trends mask some differences across ethnic groups. Results show gender gaps at the mean are largest for black and Pakistani and Bangladeshi children and smallest for white children, they are also larger for the teacher‐rated assessments than for the survey‐administered tests.View full textDownload full textRelated var addthis_config = { ui_cobrand: "Taylor & Francis Online", services_compact: "citeulike,netvibes,twitter,technorati,delicious,linkedin,facebook,stumbleupon,digg,google,more", pubid: "ra-4dff56cd6bb1830b" }; Add to shortlist Link Permalink http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/01411926.2010.515018
机译:几十年来,学术表现和成就方面的性别差异一直是政策关注的问题:在数学和科学领域,女孩的表现较低,最近,在大多数其他学术领域,男孩的表现均不佳。先前的许多研究都集中在性别差距上,而忽略了其他可能起作用的因素,例如种族。这项研究从千禧年队列研究的英语儿童样本中,考察了五岁以下各个族裔的认知评估中的性别差异。尽管女孩的表现通常要好于男孩,但总体趋势掩盖了不同种族之间的某些差异。结果显示,平均而言,黑人,巴基斯坦和孟加拉国儿童的性别差距最大,白人儿童的性别差距最小,在教师评估中的性别差距也比在调查中进行的测试更大。查看全文下载全文相关变量var addthis_config = {ui_cobrand:“ Taylor&Francis Online”,servicescompact:“ citeulike,netvibes,twitter,technorati,delicious,linkedin,facebook,stumbleupon,digg,google,更多”,发布:“ ra-4dff56cd6bb1830b”};添加到候选列表链接永久链接http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/01411926.2010.515018

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