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Product distribution study of the Cl-atom initiated oxidation of ethyl methyl sulfide and diethyl sulfide

机译:Cl-原子引发的乙基甲基硫醚和二乙基硫醚氧化产物分布研究

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摘要

The products formed in the gas-phase reactions of Cl atoms with (CH_3CH_2)_2S and CH_3CH_2SCH_3 have been investigated in a large volume reactor in NOx-free air at atmospheric pressure and (298 ± 2) K using long path "in situ" FTIR spectroscopy for the analysis. HCI, SO_2 and CH3CHO were identified as the major products for both reactions. For the Cl + CH_3CH_2SCH_3 reaction HCHO was also identified as a major product. The yields of the products obtained for the reaction of Cl with (CH_3CH_2)_2S were (59 ± 2) %, (52 ± 5) % and (103 ± 4) % for HO, SO_2 and CH_3CHO, respectively. For the reaction of Cl with CH_3CH_2SCH_3 yields of (43 ± 5) %, (55 ± 3) %, (58 ± 3) % and (53 ± 5) % were obtained for HCI, SO_2, CH_3CHO and HCHO, respectively. This is the first products and mechanistic study for the gas-phase Cl-initiated oxidation of non-CH_3SCH_3 alkyl sulfides. Comparison with previous results for the reaction of Cl with dimethyl sulfide is made and simple atmospheric degradation mechanisms are postulated to explain the formation of the observed products.
机译:使用大通道“原位” FTIR在大体积反应器中在无NOx的大气压,大气压和(298±2)K下研究了Cl原子与(CH_3CH_2)_2S和CH_3CH_2SCH_3气相反应中生成的产物光谱分析。 HCl,SO_2和CH3CHO被确定为这两种反应的主要产物。对于Cl + CH_3CH_2SCH_3反应,HCHO也被确定为主要产物。 Cl与(CH_3CH_2)_2S反应得到的产物的HO,SO_2和CH_3CHO的产率分别为(59±2)%,(52±5)%和(103±4)%。对于Cl与CH_3CH_2SCH_3的反应,对于HCl,SO_2,CH_3CHO和HCHO,分别获得(43±5)%,(55±3)%,(58±3)%和(53±5)%的产率。这是气相法氯引发的非CH_3SCH_3烷基硫化物的第一个产物和机理研究。与先前的Cl与二甲基硫醚反应的结果进行了比较,并假定了简单的大气降解机理来解释观察到的产物的形成。

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  • 来源
    《Atmospheric environment》 |2014年第3期|41-47|共7页
  • 作者单位

    Institute de Investigations en Fisicoquimica de Cordoba (I.N.F.I.Q,C), Facultad de Ciencias Quimicas, Universidad National de Cordoba, Ciudad Universitaria, 5000 Cordoba, Argentina;

    Institute de Investigations en Fisicoquimica de Cordoba (I.N.F.I.Q,C), Facultad de Ciencias Quimicas, Universidad National de Cordoba, Ciudad Universitaria, 5000 Cordoba, Argentina;

    Physikalische Chemie/FBC, Bergische Universitaet Wuppertal, Wuppertal, Germany;

    Physikalische Chemie/FBC, Bergische Universitaet Wuppertal, Wuppertal, Germany;

    Institute de Investigations en Fisicoquimica de Cordoba (I.N.F.I.Q,C), Facultad de Ciencias Quimicas, Universidad National de Cordoba, Ciudad Universitaria, 5000 Cordoba, Argentina;

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  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 eng
  • 中图分类
  • 关键词

    Alkyl sulfides; Cl atoms; Product distribution; Atmospheric mechanisms;

    机译:烷基硫化物;Cl原子;产品分销;大气机制;

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