...
首页> 外文期刊>The Astrophysical journal >LOCAL THREE-DIMENSIONAL SIMULATIONS OF MAGNETOROTATIONAL INSTABILITY IN RADIATION-DOMINATED ACCRETION DISKS
【24h】

LOCAL THREE-DIMENSIONAL SIMULATIONS OF MAGNETOROTATIONAL INSTABILITY IN RADIATION-DOMINATED ACCRETION DISKS

机译:辐射定域吸积盘中磁旋转不稳定性的三维模拟

获取原文
获取原文并翻译 | 示例

摘要

We examine the small-scale dynamics of black hole accretion disks in which radiation pressure exceeds gas pressure. Local patches of disk are modeled by numerically integrating the equations of radiation MHD in the flux-limited diffusion approximation. The shearing-box approximation is used, and the vertical component of gravity is neglected. Magnetorotational instability (MRI) leads to turbulence in which accretion stresses are due primarily to magnetic torques. When radiation is locked to gas over the length and timescales of fluctuations in the turbulence, the accretion stress, density contrast, and dissipation differ little from those in the corresponding calculations, with radiation replaced by extra gas pressure. However, when radiation diffuses each orbit a distance that is comparable to the rms vertical wavelength of the MRI, radiation pressure is less effective in resisting squeezing. Large density fluctuations occur, and radiation damping of compressive motions converts PdV work into photon energy. The accretion stress in calculations having a net vertical magnetic field is found to be independent of opacity over the range explored and approximately proportional to the square of the net field. In calculations with zero net magnetic flux, the accretion stress depends on the portion of the total pressure that is effective in resisting compression. The stress is lower when radiation diffuses rapidly with respect to the gas. We show that radiation-supported Shakura-Sunyaev disks accreting via internal magnetic stresses are likely to have radiation marginally coupled to turbulent gas motions in their interiors.
机译:我们研究了辐射压力超过气压的黑洞吸积盘的小尺度动力学。通过在通量限制的扩散近似中对辐射MHD方程进行数值积分,可以对磁盘的局部斑块进行建模。使用了剪切箱近似,忽略了重力的垂直分量。磁旋转不稳定性(MRI)导致湍流,其中的积聚应力主要是由磁转矩引起的。当辐射在湍流波动的长度和时间尺度上被锁定在气体上时,积聚应力,密度对比和耗散与相应计算中的差异很小,辐射被额外的气压取代。但是,当辐射在每个轨道上扩散的距离与MRI的rms垂直波长相当时,辐射压力在抵抗挤压方面效果不佳。发生大的密度波动,并且压缩运动的辐射阻尼将PdV功转换为光子能量。发现在具有净垂直磁场的计算中,积聚应力在所探究的范围内与不透明度无关,并且大约与净磁场的平方成正比。在净磁通量为零的计算中,积聚应力取决于有效抵抗压缩的总压力部分。当辐射相对于气体快速扩散时,应力较低。我们表明,通过内部磁力应力积聚的辐射支撑的Shakura-Sunyaev圆盘很可能会使辐射略微耦合到其内部的湍流气体运动。

著录项

相似文献

  • 外文文献
  • 中文文献
  • 专利
获取原文

客服邮箱:kefu@zhangqiaokeyan.com

京公网安备:11010802029741号 ICP备案号:京ICP备15016152号-6 六维联合信息科技 (北京) 有限公司©版权所有
  • 客服微信

  • 服务号