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首页> 外文期刊>The Astrophysical journal >Local Axisymmetric Simulations of Magnetorotational Instability in Radiation-dominated Accretion Disks
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Local Axisymmetric Simulations of Magnetorotational Instability in Radiation-dominated Accretion Disks

机译:辐射为主的吸积盘中磁旋转不稳定性的局部轴对称模拟

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摘要

We perform numerical simulations of magnetorotational instability in a local patch of accretion disk in which radiation pressure exceeds gas pressure. Such conditions may occur in the central regions of disks surrounding compact objects in active galactic nuclei and Galactic X-ray sources. We assume axisymmetry and neglect vertical stratification. The growth rates of the instability on initially uniform magnetic fields are consistent with the linear analysis of Blaes & Socrates (2001). As is the case when radiation effects are neglected, the nonlinear development of the instability leads to transitory turbulence when the initial magnetic field has no net vertical flux. During the turbulent phase, angular momentum is transported outward. The Maxwell stress is a few times the Reynolds stress, and their sum is about 4 times the mean pressure in the vertical component of the magnetic field. For magnetic pressure exceeding gas pressure, turbulent fluctuations in the field produce density contrasts about equal to the ratio of magnetic to gas pressure. These are many times larger than in the corresponding gas pressure-dominated situation and may have profound implications for the steady state vertical structure of radiation-dominated disks. Diffusion of radiation from compressed regions damps turbulent motions, converting kinetic energy into photon energy.
机译:我们在辐射压力超过气压的吸积盘局部区域进行磁旋转不稳定性的数值模拟。这种情况可能发生在活动银河原子核和银河X射线源中紧致物体周围的磁盘中心区域。我们假设轴对称,而忽略了垂直分层。最初均匀磁场下的不稳定性增长率与Blaes&Socrates(2001)的线性分析一致。与忽略辐射效应的情况一样,当初始磁场没有净垂直磁通量时,不稳定性的非线性发展会导致短暂的湍流。在湍流阶段,角动量向外传输。麦克斯韦应力是雷诺应力的几倍,它们的总和大约是磁场垂直分量中平均压力的4倍。对于超过气压的磁力,场中的湍流波动会产生密度差,其密度大约等于磁力与气压之比。它们比相应的以气压为主导的情况大许多倍,并且可能对辐射主导的磁盘的稳态垂直结构产生深远的影响。来自压缩区域的辐射扩散会抑制湍流运动,从而将动能转化为光子能。

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