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首页> 外文期刊>The Astrophysical journal >THE LARGE-SCALE STRUCTURE, KINEMATICS, AND EVOLUTION OF IC 1396
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THE LARGE-SCALE STRUCTURE, KINEMATICS, AND EVOLUTION OF IC 1396

机译:IC 1396的大型结构,运动学和演变

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We have mapped the diffuse H II region IC 1396 in the J = 1-0 transition of CO and ~(13)CO, using the FCRAO 14 m telescope with the QUARRY focal plane array receiver. The prominent bright rimmed globules are found to lie on a ring of radius 12 pc, expanding with a velocity of 5 km s~(-1). The CO map extends well beyond this ring, but CO emission is found to be very weak outside the ring. The dynamical age of the system of globules, as suggested by its expansion, is 2 ~3 Myr, consistent with the age estimates of the exciting O6 star, HD 206267. Nyquist-sampled CO and ~(13)CO maps of selected globules show evidence of interaction with the UV radiation from HD 206267. Twenty-four IRAS point sources in the mapped field satisfy criteria of young stellar objects; 10 of these sources are directly associated with IC 1396 globules, suggesting that star formation is occurring within them. In a mass-UV flux parameter space, globules with the IRAS sources are distinct from the globules without IRAS sources, being relatively more massive. The ring of globules itself appears to be embedded in a larger elliptical structure approximately 9° (120 pc) in size, which appears in the IRAS maps of 60 and 100 μm emission. We suggest that star formation in the Cepheus region has proceeded by sequential triggering, and the stars forming in the globules of IC 1396 represent the youngest generation of stars in this region.
机译:我们使用FCRAO 14 m望远镜和QUARRY焦平面阵列接收器,在CO和〜(13)CO的J = 1-0跃迁中映射了扩散H II区IC 1396。发现突出的明亮的有缘小球位于半径为12 pc的环上,以5 km s〜(-1)的速度扩展。 CO映射远超出此环,但发现在环外部CO的发射非常弱。球团系统的扩张所暗示的动力学年龄为2〜3 Myr,与令人兴奋的O6恒星HD 206267的年龄估计相符。奈奎斯特采样的CO和〜(13)CO图显示了选定的球团与来自HD 206267的紫外线辐射相互作用的证据。映射场中的二十四个IRAS点源满足年轻恒星物体的标准;这些来源中有10个与IC 1396小球直接相关,这表明其中正在发生恒星形成。在质量-UV通量参数空间中,具有IRAS源的小球与没有IRAS源的小球不同,相对较大。球环本身似乎嵌入了一个较大的椭圆结构中,该椭圆结构的大小约为9°(120 pc),出现在60和100μm发射的IRAS图中。我们认为,造父变星区域的恒星形成是通过顺序触发而进行的,并且在IC 1396的小球中形成的恒星代表了该区域中最年轻的恒星。

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