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INTERSTELLAR MEDIUM ABUNDANCES IN THE PEGASUS DWARF IRREGULAR GALAXY

机译:飞马星云不规则星系中星际中间的丰度

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摘要

We report Hα imaging and optical spectrophotometry of a faint H II region in the Pegasus dwarf irregular galaxy, a low-luminosity, possible Local Group member. We find that the emission-line spectrum is consistent with excitation by a single star with a temperature of less than 35,000 K, in agreement with Aparicio & Gallart (1995). Although we cannot measure the electron temperature of the ionized gas directly, we can infer a narrow range in electron temperature by comparing the emission-line spectrum with photoionization models. Then we derive a relatively low oxygen abundance of approximately 10% of the solar value, in accordance with the well-known metallicity-luminosity relationship for dwarf irregular galaxies. We also find an N/O ratio of 6%, which is higher than the typical value of 3% found in more actively star-forming dwarf irregular galaxies. By comparing this high N/O ratio with the recent star formation history of the Pegasus dwarf irregular derived by Aparicio & Gallart, we hypothesize that this may be evidence of delayed N production.
机译:我们报告了飞马侏儒不规则星系,低发光度,可能是本地组成员的微弱H II区的Hα成像和分光光度法。我们发现,发射线谱与温度低于35,000 K的单颗恒星的激发一致,这与Aparicio&Gallart(1995)一致。尽管我们不能直接测量电离气体的电子温度,但可以通过将发射谱线与光电离模型进行比较来推断电子温度的狭窄范围。然后,根据矮小不规则星系的众所周知的金属度-光度关系,我们得出相对较低的氧丰度,约为太阳值的10%。我们还发现N / O比为6%,高于在更活跃地形成恒星的矮星不规则星系中发现的3%的典型值。通过将这种高N / O比值与Aparicio&Gallart派生的飞马座矮星最近的恒星形成历史进行比较,我们假设这可能是氮产生延迟的证据。

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