女子大学生の健康観と被服行動との関連についての探索的研究

摘要

The aim of this study was to examine the relationship between views of health and clothing behavior of female university students. The questionnaire was constructed of "Health-View Questionnaire", "Clothing Behavior Scale", and some questions about clothing. The questionnaire was administered to 127 female university students. As for the sub scales, the score of psychology and culture major was significantly higher than fashion science, art and design majors in "Harmony with another person" and "Personal and social prevention" of Health-View Questionnaire. The high score group of Health-View Questionnaire was significantly higher than low score group in "appropriateness for social situations" as the sub scales of Clothing Behavior Scale.rnIn conclusion, the high score group of Health-View Questionnaire, that is the group who defines health as broad and diverse, made point of "appropriateness for social situations" in clothing behavior. The possibility of their regulation on their mental health and social aspect including human relations by clothing behavior was suggested.%健康観と被服行動との関連を検討することを目的として，女子大学生を対象に健康観調査票と被服行動尺度を実施し，127名から回答を得た．まず女子大学生を専攻別に服装系，造形系，心理·文化系の3群に分け，健康観および被服行動を比較した結果，健康観の下位尺度の「他人との調和」と「個人的·社会的な予防」で心理·文化系が高かった．また被服行動では流行性因子は服装系が高く，適切性因子では心理·文化系が高かった．さらに健康観尺度値の高低によって2群に分け，健康観と被服行動とゐ関連を検討した．その結果，健康観全体では適切性因子において高群のほうが有意に高かった．以上の結果から，専攻によって被服行動が異なるということと，健康観の尺度値が高い，すなわち健康を多様にとらえている者は被服行動において社会での適切性を重視しており，それによって自身の健康の精神的側面や社会的側面（人間関係など）を調節している可能性が示唆された．