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Design and Construction of a 38 T Resistive Magnet at the Nijmegen High Field Magnet Laboratory

机译:奈梅亨高磁场实验室的38 T电阻磁体的设计与制造

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The Nijmegen High Field Magnet Laboratory (Nijmegen HFML) presently offers to its users 33 T in two 32 mm bore resistive magnets, 32 T in a 50 mm bore resistive magnet and 30 T in a 50 mm bore hybrid magnet. To comply with the users' demand for ever higher magnetic fields without having to resort to hybrid magnets, a new resistive 20+ MW magnet has been designed and is now being constructed, which will deliver 38 T in a 32 mm bore. The magnet consists of five Florida-Bitter coils and one outer Bitter coil. The two innermost coils (${rm A}_{1}$ and ${rm A}_{2}$ , CuAg conductor) are electrically in parallel. The outer coil (E, Cu conductor) has an outer diameter set to 1 m. The length of this coil is about 670 mm and it weighs almost 3000 kg, indicative of the huge amount of conductor material needed for 40 T class resistive magnets. An important issue is the necessity to reduce the slit factor, i.e. the locally high current density in a winding at a slit in a Bitter disk. We therefore decided to implement the modified Weggel stacking scheme for the A, B and C coils, implying a noninteger number of disks per turn, e.g. 11 13/25 for the B coil. Also, a new compact (1.3 m outer diameter, 1.4 m height) housing has been designed, able to withstand the combined stress due to the maximum fault force of 2.1 MN (occurring when the C coil fails) and the effect of 40 bar differential water pressure. The new magnet is expected to be commissioned in the fourth quarter of 2012.
机译:奈梅亨高磁场实验室(Nijmegen HFML)目前向用户提供两个32毫米内孔电阻磁体中的33 T,一个50毫米内孔电阻磁体中的32 T和一个50毫米内孔混合磁体中的30T。为了满足用户对更高磁场的需求而不必求助于混合磁体,已经设计了一种新型的20兆瓦以上的电阻式磁体,并且正在建造中,它将在32毫米的孔中输送38 T的磁场。磁铁由五个佛罗里达苦味线圈和一个外部苦味线圈组成。两个最里面的线圈(CuAg导体$ {rm A} _ {1} $和$ {rm A} _ {2} $)并联。外部线圈(E,Cu导体)的外径设置为1 m。该线圈的长度约为670毫米,重近3000公斤,这表明40 T级电阻磁体需要大量的导体材料。一个重要的问题是必须减小切缝系数,即在苦味盘中切缝处绕组中的局部高电流密度。因此,我们决定对A,B和C线圈实施修改后的Weggel堆叠方案,这意味着每匝磁盘的数量为非整数,例如B线圈为11 13/25。此外,还设计了一种新的紧凑型外壳(外径1.3 m,高度1.4 m),能够承受由于2.1 MN的最大故障力(在C线圈失效时发生)和40 bar差动的影响而产生的组合应力。水压力。新磁铁预计将于2012年第四季度投入使用。

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