首页> 外文期刊>Applied economics letters >Labour migration as a way to escape from employment vulnerability? Evidence from the European Union
【24h】

Labour migration as a way to escape from employment vulnerability? Evidence from the European Union

机译:劳务移民是逃避就业脆弱性的一种方法?欧盟的证据

获取原文
获取原文并翻译 | 示例
       

摘要

Free Movement of people is a fundamental principle of the European Union (EU). In a context of strong divergence in employment and working conditions among EU member states, migration can be seen as a way to increase employment opportunities but also to escape from poor working conditions at home. In this article, we focus on the possible influence of employment vulnerability by comparing its individual level among migrants and native workers in EU countries. We implement propensity score matching methods using data from the European Social Survey (2008) and indexes of employment vulnerability proposed by Bazillier et al. (2014). Overall, we show that migrants face the same level of employment vulnerability than natives, all other things being equal. But there are strong differences by skill-level. Low-skilled migrants have a lower level of vulnerability mainly because of a lower level of employer vulnerability while high-skilled migrants face a higher level of vulnerability, because of a higher level of job vulnerability.
机译:人的自由流动是欧洲联盟(EU)的一项基本原则。在欧盟成员国之间在就业和工作条件上存在巨大分歧的背景下,移徙可被视为增加就业机会但又摆脱国内恶劣工作条件的一种方式。在本文中,我们通过比较欧盟国家移民和本国工人中就业脆弱性的个体水平,来关注就业脆弱性的可能影响。我们使用欧洲社会调查(2008)的数据和Bazillier等人提出的就业脆弱性指数来实施倾向得分匹配方法。 (2014)。总体而言,我们表明,在所有其他条件相同的情况下,移民与本地人面临的就业脆弱性水平相同。但是在技能水平上存在很大差异。低技能移民的脆弱性较低,主要是因为雇主的脆弱性较低,而高技能移民由于较高的工作脆弱性而面临较高的脆弱性。

著录项

相似文献

  • 外文文献
  • 中文文献
  • 专利
获取原文

客服邮箱:kefu@zhangqiaokeyan.com

京公网安备:11010802029741号 ICP备案号:京ICP备15016152号-6 六维联合信息科技 (北京) 有限公司©版权所有
  • 客服微信

  • 服务号