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Low-sidelobe reflector synthesis and design using resistive surfaces

机译:低旁瓣反射器的合成和使用电阻表面的设计

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A procedure is presented for determining the resistivity of a paraboloid's reflecting surface to obtain a desired sidelobe level. The only requirement is that the normalized aperture distribution due to the feed be greater than the corresponding normalized low sidelobe distribution at every point on the reflector (i.e. the reflection coefficient of the surface >or=1). In the synthesis procedure, blockage is ignored and an ideal feed is assumed. In spite of this, computation of the secondary radiation patterns of a resistively corrected antenna including the feed using the method of moments shows that a -40-dB sidelobe level is achievable. In principal, there is no limit to the sidelobe reduction for the field scattered from the reflector. In practice, blockage, feed illumination errors, errors in the surface resistivity, and the feed backlobe will limit the sidelobe level.
机译:提出了确定抛物面反射面电阻率以获得所需旁瓣电平的程序。唯一的要求是归因于馈电的归一化孔径分布大于反射器上每个点处对应的归一化低旁瓣分布(即,表面的反射系数>或= 1)。在合成过程中,忽略了堵塞,并假定为理想进料。尽管如此,使用矩量法计算包括馈源的经过电阻校正的天线的次级辐射方向图表明,可以实现-40 dB旁瓣电平。原则上,对于从反射器散射的场的旁瓣减小没有限制。实际上,阻塞,进料照度误差,表面电阻率误差以及进料后瓣会限制旁瓣水平。

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