The Republic of Bulgaria is situated on the Balkan Peninsula and is bordered by the Black Sea to the east. Greece and Turkey lie to the south, Romania to the north, and Serbia and Macedonia to the west. Bulgaria has a population of about 7.15 million people, mostly ethnic Bulgarians (84%), with the balance of the population being mostly Turks (9.4%) and Roma (4.7%). Its capital and largest city is Sofia.
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