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Greedy Extension of Localized Auction Based Protocols for Wireless Actuator Task Assignment

机译:无线执行器任务分配的基于本地拍卖的协议的贪婪扩展

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In this paper we assume that all actuators are mobile and an event was reported to one of the actuators, and a response by one actuator is required. The goal of actuator task assignment is to select the best actuator for responding to a reported event so that communication cost for selecting, and response time for performing the task are minimized. Existing solutions, except those proposed in [3] for robot networks, are usually either centralized, neglecting communication cost, assuming complete graph, or based on flooding with individual responses to actuator decision maker (simple auction protocol - SAP), ignoring communication cost and response time bound. This article proposes greedy improvement to previously proposed (in [3]) k-hop simple auction protocol (k-SAP) and k-hop simple auction aggregation protocol (k-SAAP) for task assignment in multi-hop wireless actuator networks. After decision about the best actuator is made by k-SAP or k-SAAP, new 1-SAP greedy auction is initiated by that actuator in order to search for possibly better actuator in 1-hop neighborhood. Such greedy approach proceeds until no better actuator is found. Improvement of new k-SAPG and k-SAAPG over k-SAP and k-SAAP by applying greedy approach is shown by simulation results.
机译:在本文中,我们假设所有执行器都是可移动的,并且向其中一个执行器报告了一个事件,并且需要一个执行器做出响应。执行器任务分配的目标是选择最佳的执行器以响应所报告的事件,以使用于选择的通信成本和用于执行任务的响应时间最小化。除[3]中针对机器人网络提出的解决方案外,现有的解决方案通常是集中式的,忽略通信成本(假设使用完整的图表),或者基于对执行器决策者的单个响应(简单拍卖协议-SAP)的泛洪而忽略了通信成本和响应时间限制。本文提出了对在多跳无线执行器网络中进行任务分配的k-hop简单拍卖协议(k-SAP)和k-hop简单拍卖聚合协议(k-SAAP)的贪婪改进。在通过k-SAP或k-SAAP做出关于最佳执行器的决定后,该执行器启动了新的1-SAP贪婪拍卖,以便在1跳邻域中搜索可能更好的执行器。进行这种贪婪方法,直到找不到更好的执行器。仿真结果表明,通过应用贪婪方法,新的k-SAPG和k-SAAPG相对于k-SAP和k-SAAP有所改进。

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