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Effect of a community-based pedestrian injury prevention program on driver yielding behavior at marked crosswalks

机译:基于社区的行人伤害预防计划对明显人行横道驾驶员屈服行为的影响

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摘要

Background: Few studies have comprehensively evaluated the effectiveness of multi-faceted interventions intended to improve pedestrian safety. "Watch for Me NC" is a multi-faceted, community-based pedestrian safety program that includes widespread media and public engagement in combination with enhanced law enforcement activities (i.e., police outreach and targeted pedestrian safety operations conducted at marked crosswalks) and low-cost engineering improvements at selected crossings. The purpose of this study was to estimate the effect of the law enforcement and engineering improvement components of the program on motor vehicle driver behavior, specifically in terms of increased driver yielding to pedestrians in marked crosswalks.
机译:背景:很少有研究全面评估旨在改善行人安全的多方面干预措施的有效性。 “ Watch for Me NC”是一个基于社区的多方面行人安全计划,其中包括广泛的媒体和公众参与,以及强化的执法活动(例如,在有标记的人行横道进行的警察外展和有针对性的行人安全行动)以及低选定过境点的成本工程改进。这项研究的目的是评估该程序的执法和工程改进部分对机动车驾驶员行为的影响,特别是在增加人行横道行人对驾驶员的屈服方面。

著录项

  • 来源
    《Accident Analysis & Prevention》 |2016年第8期|169-178|共10页
  • 作者单位

    UNC Highway Safety Res Ctr, 730 MLK Jr Blvd,Ste 300,CB 3430, Chapel Hill, NC 27599 USA;

    Univ N Carolina, Injury Prevent Res Ctr, Dept Epidemiol, CVS Bldg,Ste 500,CB 7505, Chapel Hill, NC 27599 USA;

    Univ Calif Berkeley, Dept City & Reg Planning, 230 Wurster Hall 1820, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA|Univ N Carolina, Dept Hlth Behav, 358A Rosenau Hall,CB 7440, Chapel Hill, NC 27599 USA;

    Univ N Carolina, Dept Epidemiol, CVS Bldg,Ste 306,CB 8050, Chapel Hill, NC 27599 USA;

    Univ N Carolina, Dept Hlth Behav, 358A Rosenau Hall,CB 7440, Chapel Hill, NC 27599 USA;

    Univ N Carolina, Dept Epidemiol, 2104B McGavran Greenberg Hall,CB 7435, Chapel Hill, NC 27599 USA;

  • 收录信息
  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 eng
  • 中图分类
  • 关键词

    Pedestrian; Enforcement; Intervention; Evaluation; Driver; Yield;

    机译:行人;执法;干预;评估;驱动力;收益;
  • 入库时间 2022-08-18 01:18:04

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