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Nonsmooth analysis of three-dimensional slipping and rolling in the presence of dry friction

机译:干摩擦下三维滑移和滚动的非光滑分析

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摘要

In this paper, the nonsmooth dynamics of two contacting rigid bodies is analysed in the presence of dry friction. In three dimensions, slipping can occur in continuously many directions. Then, the Coulomb friction model leads to a system of differential equations, which has a codimension-2 discontinuity set in the phase space. The new theory of extended Filippov systems is applied to analyse the dynamics of a rigid body moving on a fixed rigid plane to explore the possible transitions between the slipping and rolling behaviour. The paper focuses on finding the so-called limit directions of the slipping equations at the discontinuity. This leads to a complete qualitative description of the possible scenarios of the dynamics in the vicinity of the discontinuity. It is shown that the new approach consistently extends the information provided from the static friction force of the rolling behaviour. The methods are demonstrated on an application example.
机译:在本文中,在存在干摩擦的情况下分析了两个接触刚体的非光滑动力学。在三个方面,滑移可能会在多个方向连续发生。然后,库仑摩擦模型导致了一个微分方程系统,该系统在相空间中设置了codimension-2不连续性。扩展的Filippov系统的新理论被用于分析在固定的刚性平面上移动的刚体的动力学,以探索滑移和滚动行为之间可能的过渡。本文着重于在不连续处找到滑移方程的所谓极限方向。这导致对不连续点附近的动力学的可能场景进行完整的定性描述。结果表明,新方法始终如一地扩展了由滚动行为的静摩擦力提供的信息。在一个应用示例中演示了这些方法。

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