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QuIN: A Web Server for Querying and Visualizing Chromatin Interaction Networks

机译:QuIN:用于查询和可视化染色质交互网络的Web服务器

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摘要

Recent studies of the human genome have indicated that regulatory elements (e.g. promoters and enhancers) at distal genomic locations can interact with each other via chromatin folding and affect gene expression levels. Genomic technologies for mapping interactions between DNA regions, e.g., ChIA-PET and HiC, can generate genome-wide maps of interactions between regulatory elements. These interaction datasets are important resources to infer distal gene targets of non-coding regulatory elements and to facilitate prioritization of critical loci for important cellular functions. With the increasing diversity and complexity of genomic information and public ontologies, making sense of these datasets demands integrative and easy-to-use software tools. Moreover, network representation of chromatin interaction maps enables effective data visualization, integration, and mining. Currently, there is no software that can take full advantage of network theory approaches for the analysis of chromatin interaction datasets. To fill this gap, we developed a web-based application, QuIN, which enables: 1) building and visualizing chromatin interaction networks, 2) annotating networks with user-provided private and publicly available functional genomics and interaction datasets, 3) querying network components based on gene name or chromosome location, and 4) utilizing network based measures to identify and prioritize critical regulatory targets and their direct and indirect interactions. AVAILABILITY: QuIN’s web server is available at QuIN is developed in Java and JavaScript, utilizing an Apache Tomcat web server and MySQL database and the source code is available under the GPLV3 license available on GitHub: .
机译:人类基因组的最新研究表明,远端基因组位置的调控元件(例如启动子和增强子)可以通过染色质折叠彼此相互作用并影响基因表达水平。用于映射DNA区域之间相互作用的基因组技术,例如ChIA-PET和HiC,可以生成调控因子之间相互作用的全基因组图谱。这些相互作用数据集是重要资源,可推断非编码调控元件的远端基因靶标,并有助于为重要的细胞功能确定关键基因座的优先级。随着基因组信息和公共本体的多样性和复杂性的增加,要理解这些数据集,就需要集成且易于使用的软件工具。此外,染色质相互作用图的网络表示可实现有效的数据可视化,集成和挖掘。当前,没有软件可以充分利用网络理论方法来分析染色质相互作用数据集。为了填补这一空白,我们开发了基于Web的应用程序QuIN,该应用程序可以:1)建立和可视化染色质相互作用网络; 2)使用用户提供的私有和可公开获得的功能基因组学和相互作用数据集注释网络; 3)查询网络组件基于基因名称或染色体位置,以及4)利用基于网络的方法来识别关键管理目标及其直接和间接相互作用并对其进行优先排序。 可用性: QuIN的Web服务器可通过Java和JavaScript开发,它使用Apache Tomcat Web服务器和MySQL数据库开发,源代码可通过GitHub上的GPLV3许可证获得。

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