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Semantic interference affects speech production by increasing disfluencies not errors

机译:语义干扰通过增加不流畅性而不是错误来影响语音产生

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摘要

Several studies have shown that different types of disfluency occur depending on the language production stage at which people experience difficulties. The current study combined a network task and a picture–word interference task to analyse whether lexical-semantic difficulty triggers errors and disfluencies in connected-speech production. The participants produced more disfluencies in the presence of a semantically related distractor word than an unrelated distractor word, while few semantic errors were made. These results support the hypothesis that difficulties at distinct stages of language production lead to distinct patterns of disfluency, with lexical-semantic difficulties leading to self-corrections and silent pauses. The results also have implications for the role of the monitoring system in connected-speech production.
机译:几项研究表明,根据人们遇到困难的语言生成阶段,会出现不同类型的不流畅。目前的研究结合了网络任务和图片-单词干扰任务,以分析词汇语义困难是否会触发连接语音产生的错误和不流畅。在存在语义相关的干扰词时,参与者产生的不流畅性比不相关的干扰词多,同时很少犯语义错误。这些结果支持这样一个假设,即语言生产不同阶段的困难会导致不同的不流畅模式,词汇语义困难会导致自我纠正和无声停顿。这些结果还对监控系统在联网语音生产中的作用产生了影响。

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