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Use of texture fading in the treatment of food selectivity.

机译:在食品选择性处理中使用纹理褪色。

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摘要

Children with feeding disorders often display severe food selectivity. For many of these children, consuming highly textured foods may be aversive or potentially dangerous because of frequent gagging. The purpose of this study was to demonstrate the efficacy of texture fading in the treatment of food selectivity displayed by 4 children. Treatment involved the gradual addition of higher textures based on the results of periodic probes. In addition, food acceptance and swallowing were reinforced, while food refusal and food expulsion were placed on extinction. Results showed that all participants successfully advanced to consumption of age-appropriate texture and volume. The results suggest that texture fading with intermittent probes at higher textures may be an effective method for the treatment of food selectivity by texture.
机译:患有进食障碍的儿童经常表现出严重的食物选择性。对于这些儿童中的许多人而言,食用频繁食用的口感高的食物可能令人反感或潜在危险。这项研究的目的是证明质地褪色在治疗4名儿童所表现出的食物选择性方面的功效。处理包括根据定期探测的结果逐渐添加更高的质感。此外,加强了对食物的接受和吞咽,而拒绝食物和驱逐食物则被灭绝。结果表明,所有参与者都成功地进食了适合年龄的质地和体积。结果表明,间歇性探针在较高质地下的质地褪色可能是通过质地处理食物选择性的有效方法。

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