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Behavioral nutrition: consumption of foods of the future by toddlers.

机译:行为营养:幼儿食用未来的食物。

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摘要

Behavioral measures of food consumption and tasting were combined with nutrient analysis of foods served at a toddler day-care center to determine whether children at the stage of initial exposure to adult diets would accept textured vegetable protein (TVP) and nonfat dry milk as well as they ate other sources of protein and calcium. Main dishes were prepared alternately with TVP, meat, or neither; others were prepared with or without nonfat dry milk. The variation in ingredients appeared not to affect the amount children ate, the percentage sampling the foods, or the percentage eating half a portion or more. Dishes made with TVP increased protein intake comparable to the amount obtained with meat supplements, and calcium intake increased with nonfat dry-milk supplements. In light of these findings, it appears that TVP and nonfat dry-milk are practical alternative sources of protein and calcium in menus for young children.
机译:食用和品尝食物的行为指标与幼儿保育中心所提供食物的营养成分分析相结合,以确定在初次接触成人饮食阶段的儿童是否会接受带纹理的植物蛋白(TVP)和脱脂奶粉以及他们吃了蛋白质和钙的其他来源。主菜与TVP,肉类或两者都不做;其他的则准备有或没有脱脂奶粉。成分的变化似乎不会影响儿童的饮食量,食物采样的百分比或进食一半或更多的百分比。用TVP制成的菜肴增加的蛋白质摄入量可与肉类补充剂获得的量相当,而脱脂干奶补充剂中钙的摄入量则增加。根据这些发现,看来TVP和脱脂奶粉是幼儿菜单中蛋白质和钙的实际替代来源。

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