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Unusual presentation of stiff-person syndrome in a patient with type 1 diabetes mellitus

机译:1 型糖尿病患者僵人综合征的不寻常表现

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摘要

Stiff-person syndrome (SPS) is a rare, autoimmune, neurological disorder that often occurs concurrently with other autoimmune disorders, such as type 1 diabetes mellitus, pernicious anaemia, vitiligo and Hashimoto’s thyroiditis. It also can manifest as a paraneoplastic syndrome. Although SPS classically presents with truncal and appendicular stiffness and lumbar hyperlordosis, it can present focally in a single limb (termed stiff-limb syndrome). Here, we describe a woman with stiff-limb syndrome who initially presented with concerns about right foot swelling and pain. She also was positive for anti-GAD65 (anti-GAD2) antibodies. With treatment, she regained the ability to drive and ambulate without a walker, and she had a noted reduction in stimulus-induced spasms.
机译:僵人综合征 (SPS) 是一种罕见的自身免疫性神经系统疾病,通常与其他自身免疫性疾病同时发生,例如 1 型糖尿病、恶性贫血、白癜风和桥本氏甲状腺炎。它也可以表现为副肿瘤综合征。虽然 SPS 通常表现为躯干和四肢僵硬以及腰椎前凸过度,但它也可以局灶性地出现在单个肢体(称为肢体僵硬综合征)。在这里,我们描述了一名患有肢体僵硬综合征的女性,她最初表现为担心右脚肿胀和疼痛。她的抗 GAD65 (抗 GAD2) 抗体也呈阳性。通过治疗,她恢复了在没有助行器的情况下开车和行走的能力,并且刺激引起的痉挛明显减少。

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