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Atypical Presentation of Pill Aspiration in Older Adults with Dysphagia: A Picture Not To Be Forgotten

机译:吞咽困难老年人穿药误吸的非典型表现:一张不容忘记的画面

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摘要

Nonconventional clinical presentations of diseases are common in older adults. Even dramatic events, such as foreign body (FB) inhalation, can occur in a subtle and non-specific manner. Pill aspiration is a rare yet overlooked cause of airway injury. It accounts for approximately 7% of all FB aspirations. In contrast, oral dysphagia and polypharmacology, mainly administrated in solid oral dosage forms (SDOF), like tablets and pills, are common conditions in older adults. Herein, we present a case of SDOF aspiration in a 78-year-old man. FB inhalation developed with general clinical deterioration and neurological impairment (delirium) rather than overt respiratory symptoms. Bronchoscopy provided remarkable images of this unexpected finding. Caregivers and healthcare workers must be aware of the risk of SDOF aspiration and adopt proper safety measures. Early recognition and bronchoscopy for diagnostic and therapeutic purposes can be lifesaving in such cases.
机译:疾病的非常规临床表现在老年人中很常见。即使是戏剧性事件,例如异物 (FB) 吸入,也可能以微妙和非特异性的方式发生。药丸吸入是导致气道损伤的一种罕见但被忽视的原因。它约占所有 FB 愿望的 7%。相比之下,口腔吞咽困难和多种药理学,主要以固体口服剂型 (SDOF) 给药,如片剂和药丸,是老年人的常见病症。在此,我们介绍了一例 78 岁男性的 SDOF 误吸病例。FB 吸入发展为一般临床恶化和神经功能障碍(谵妄),而不是明显的呼吸道症状。支气管镜检查为这一意外发现提供了非凡的图像。护理人员和医护人员必须意识到 SDOF 误吸的风险,并采取适当的安全措施。在这种情况下,用于诊断和治疗目的的早期识别和支气管镜检查可以挽救生命。

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