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Tongue reshaping: a new surgical method to prevent self-sucking in dairy cows

机译:重塑舌头:防止奶牛自吸的新手术方法

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摘要

Self-sucking behaviors lead to substantial milk loss and inflammation of the udder and teats among dairy cows. Both conservative and surgical approaches are available to prevent such behavior; however, the current methods are limited by variable efficacy and risk of complications. The objective of the present study was to evaluate a new minimally invasive technique for reshaping of the tongue to prevent self-sucking. The current technique was performed on five mixed breed dairy cows aged 4-6 years and with a mean weight 320 kgs. Reshaping of the normal contour of the tongue was achieved by the application of multiple interrupted inverting sutures to the ventral surface to prevent the tongue from forming “U” shape. Post-operative approach included antiseptic mouth wash with povidone iodine solution twice daily and recording the healing process and complications. The mean operative time was 12±1 minutes. No complications except superficial pressure wounds from 3rd up to 10th day post-operative were observed. At three months follow up all treated cows had stopped self-sucking. One-shot tongue reshaping is an easy, minimally invasive, effective, and time-saving procedure for the treatment of self-sucking among dairy cows, with the advantage of causing little tissue damage.
机译:自吸行为会导致奶牛大量流失牛奶以及乳房和乳头发炎。可以采用保守和手术两种方法来防止这种行为。但是,目前的方法受到疗效和并发症风险的限制。本研究的目的是评估一种新的微创技术,用于重塑舌头以防止自吸。目前的技术是对5头4-6岁,平均体重320公斤的混种奶牛进行的。通过在腹侧表面应用多个间断的倒置缝线以防止舌头形成“ U”形,可以重塑舌头的正常轮廓。术后方法包括每天两次用聚维酮碘溶液消毒漱口水,并记录其愈合过程和并发症。平均手术时间为12±1分钟。除术后第3天至第10天的表面压力伤口外,未见任何并发症。在三个月的随访中,所有接受治疗的母牛都停止了自吸。一次性重塑舌头是一种简便,微创,有效且省时的方法,可用于奶牛之间的自吸治疗,其优点是对组织的损害很小。

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