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Responsive public health doctoral education: experiences and reflections from a School of Public Health in South Africa

机译:响应式公共卫生博士教育:南非公共卫生学院的经验和反思

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摘要

Institutional capacity for doctoral training is key to addressing the complex challenges facing the global south. In the context of the need for skilled knowledge workers in health systems and growing demand for doctoral places, we reflect on the evolution of a public health doctoral programme in a South African School of Public Health. Through this case, we aim to contribute to wider debates on the form and content of emerging public health doctoral programmes in South Africa and the African continent. Drawing on a multi-level framework of ‘curriculum responsiveness’ we consider responsive public health doctoral education as simultaneously engaging macro-social, institutional/cultural, disciplinary and individual learning imperatives. We assess the responsiveness of the doctoral programme against these elements, describing the growth, institutional context and systems and pedagogical strategies introduced over the last decade, and areas for further development. We conclude by proposing the multi-level capacities required for responsive public health doctoral education. We highlight the need for diversified curricula (including professional doctorates) that support a wider set of graduate attributes and career trajectories beyond academia, greater investment in doctoral infrastructures within higher education institutions, and disciplinary practices and pedagogies that centre epistemic access and justice.
机译:博士培养的机构能力是应对南半球面临的复杂挑战的关键。在卫生系统需要熟练知识工作者和对博士名额不断增长的背景下,我们反思了南非公共卫生学院公共卫生博士课程的演变。通过这个案例,我们的目标是为南非和非洲大陆新兴公共卫生博士课程的形式和内容的更广泛辩论做出贡献。借鉴 “课程响应性 ”的多层次框架,我们认为响应式公共卫生博士教育同时涉及宏观社会、机构/文化、学科和个人学习的必要性。我们评估博士课程对这些要素的反应性,描述了过去十年中引入的增长、机构背景和系统、教学策略,以及进一步发展的领域。最后,我们提出了响应式公共卫生博士教育所需的多层次能力。我们强调需要多元化的课程(包括专业博士学位),以支持学术界以外的更广泛的毕业生特质和职业轨迹,加大对高等教育机构内博士基础设施的投资,以及以认识获取和正义为中心的学科实践和教学法。

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