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A Case Report of Uterine Torsion in a Postmenopausal Female with a Large Leiomyoma

机译:患有大平滑肌瘤的绝经后女性子宫扭转的病例报告

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摘要

This case report discusses a diagnosis of uterine torsion in an 84-year-old woman who presented with five days of right lower quadrant abdominal pain, nausea, vomiting, constipation, and poor intake. Computed tomography (CT) imaging demonstrated a whorled configuration at the junction of the cervix and lower uterine segment, with the left gonadal vein crossing midline, and two previously known right leiomyomas now appearing on the left. These findings were consistent with the diagnosis of uterine torsion. She then underwent an urgent exploratory laparotomy, and the uterus was found to be dextroverted 270 degrees, with dark mottled purple tissue and engorged vessels. A supracervical hysterectomy and bilateral salpingo-oopherectomy were performed. Final pathology demonstrated extensive necrosis. This case reviews the classic presentation and imaging findings for the rare diagnosis of uterine torsion and options for management of both non-gravid and gravid patients.
机译:本病例报告讨论了一名 84 岁女性子宫扭转的诊断,该女性表现为右下腹痛 5 天、恶心、呕吐、便秘和摄入不良。计算机断层扫描 (CT) 成像显示宫颈和子宫下段交界处呈轮状,左侧性腺静脉穿过中线,左侧出现两个先前已知的右侧平滑肌瘤。这些发现与子宫扭转的诊断一致。然后她接受了紧急剖腹探查术,发现子宫呈右旋 270 度,有深色斑驳的紫色组织和充血的血管。进行了宫颈上子宫切除术和双侧输卵管卵巢切除术。最终病理显示广泛坏死。本病例回顾了罕见子宫扭转诊断的典型表现和影像学表现,以及非妊娠和妊娠患者的管理选择。

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